On October 26, the Chinese government website officially released the notice of the State Council on printing and distributing the action plan for carbon peak by 2030 (GF [2021] No. 23).
On October 26, the Chinese government website officially released the notice of the State Council on printing and distributing the action plan for carbon peak by 2030 (GF [2021] No. 23).
The main objectives of the plan require that during the 14th Five Year Plan period, significant progress has been made in the adjustment and optimization of industrial structure and energy structure, the energy utilization efficiency of key industries has been greatly improved, the growth of coal consumption has been strictly controlled, the construction of new power systems has been accelerated, new progress has been made in the R & D, promotion and application of green and low-carbon technologies, and green production and lifestyle has been widely promoted, The policy system conducive to green and low-carbon circular development was further improved. By 2025, the proportion of non fossil energy consumption will reach about 20%, the energy consumption per unit of GDP will be 13.5% lower than that in 2020, and the carbon dioxide emission per unit of GDP will be 18% lower than that in 2020, laying a solid foundation for achieving carbon peak. During the Tenth Five Year Plan period, significant progress was made in industrial restructuring, a clean, low-carbon, safe and efficient energy system was initially established, a low-carbon development model in key areas was basically formed, the energy utilization efficiency of key energy consuming industries reached the international advanced level, the proportion of non fossil energy consumption was further increased, coal consumption was gradually reduced, and key breakthroughs were made in green and low-carbon technologies, The green lifestyle has become the conscious choice of the public, and the policy system for green low-carbon circular development is basically sound. By 2030, the proportion of non fossil energy consumption will reach about 25%, and the carbon dioxide emission per unit of GDP will be reduced by more than 65% compared with 2005, so as to successfully achieve the carbon peak goal by 2030.
The circular pointed out that carbon peak should be run through the whole process and all aspects of economic and social development, focusing on the implementation of green and low-carbon transformation action of energy, energy conservation and carbon reduction and efficiency action, carbon peak action in industrial field, carbon peak action of urban and rural construction, green and low-carbon action of transportation, carbon reduction action of circular economy, green and low-carbon scientific and technological innovation action, consolidation and improvement of carbon sink capacity "Top ten carbon peak actions" such as the green low-carbon national action and the orderly carbon peak action in various regions.
It is proposed to vigorously develop new energy. Comprehensively promote the large-scale development and high-quality development of wind power and solar power generation, adhere to both centralized and distributed development, and accelerate the construction of wind power and photovoltaic power generation bases. Accelerate the innovation, upgrading and characteristic application of intelligent photovoltaic industry, innovate the "photovoltaic +" mode, and promote the diversified layout of photovoltaic power generation. We should pay equal attention to land and sea, promote the coordinated and rapid development of wind power, improve the offshore wind power industry chain, and encourage the construction of offshore wind power bases. We will actively develop solar thermal power generation and promote the establishment of a wind solar thermal comprehensive renewable energy power generation base with complementary regulation of solar thermal power generation, photovoltaic power generation and wind power. Develop biomass power generation, biomass energy clean heating and biological natural gas according to local conditions. We will explore and deepen the development and utilization of geothermal energy, wave energy, tidal energy, temperature difference energy and other new marine energy. Further improve the renewable energy power consumption guarantee mechanism. By 2030, the total installed capacity of wind and solar power will reach more than 1.2 billion kw.
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